Q: How is mandibular posterior atrophy treated?

Treatment options include: 1) Bone grafting to vertically increase the bone height. 2) Using short implants if there is sufficient, but limited, bone. 3) In very rare and severe cases, a nerve lateralization procedure may be considered by a highly specialized surgeon.

Question 1

What is mandibular posterior atrophy?

Accepted Answer

This is a specific type of jawbone loss that occurs in the back of the lower jaw (mandible), typically in the molar region. It's a common issue after the extraction of back teeth.

Question 2

Why is this type of bone loss particularly challenging?

Accepted Answer

This area is challenging because of the location of the inferior alveolar nerve, which provides sensation to the lower lip and chin. Severe bone loss reduces the amount of available bone above this nerve, making standard dental implant placement risky.

Question 3

How is mandibular posterior atrophy treated?

Accepted Answer

Treatment options include: 1) Bone grafting to vertically increase the bone height. 2) Using short implants if there is sufficient, but limited, bone. 3) In very rare and severe cases, a nerve lateralization procedure may be considered by a highly specialized surgeon.

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